Natural light has always played a key role in human life, and its impact on health and well-being is an important topic in scientific research. As a fundamental element in architecture, it affects not only the aesthetics of a space, but also the physical and mental health of its users and occupants. In the face of intense urbanization and staying in artificially lit spaces, access to natural light is becoming increasingly desirable. The work of Martyna Delikat from the Faculty of Architecture at the Cracow University of Technology, created under the supervision of Dr. Maciej Skazy, on the design of the Branch of the Max Planck Institute in Rzeszow, highlights the importance of this phenomenon in architecture. It was awarded the Audience Award in a poll organized by our portal (see Results of voting for the Audience Award - "Concrete Architecture 2024").
site development project
© Martyna Delikat
light and its impact on humans
Light regulates our diurnal rhythm, affecting the secretion of hormones such as melatonin and cortisol, which is crucial for the quality of sleep and wakefulness. Studies show that adequate illumination of a space can improve concentration, mood and productivity, so designers are increasingly incorporating daylight mechanisms into their projects to improve the comfort of users and occupants.
first floor plan, south elevation
© Martyna Delikat
floor plan of +1 storey, west elevation
© Martyna Delikat
Max Planck Institute - a place for research on light
The Rzeszow branch of the Max Planck Institute is a space dedicated to research on the effects of sunlight. The design of the building divides it into two main zones: educational and research. The first is a space for pupils, students and scientists to explore the role of light. The second is laboratories where research is conducted on the application of light in various fields, such as architecture and medicine.
floor plan +4, longitudinal section
© Martyna Delikat
The design of the building in Rzeszow combines modern aesthetics with the surrounding nature. Large glazings allow maximum use of natural light, while the use of concrete and glass emphasizes the modern character of the building. The location among greenery allows the institute to be integrated into the natural landscape, which promotes regeneration and concentration of users.
visualization of the institute
© Martyna Delikat
importance of the project for the future
The Max Planck Institute in Rzeszow serves as an inspiration for future architectural designs, showing how the combination of functionality, aesthetics and health concerns can lead to the creation of user- and user-friendly spaces. The project sets new directions in architecture, taking full account of the role of natural resources, such as light, in shaping space.
visualization
© Martyna Delikat