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Light in the service of architecture and health

06 of December '24
w skrócie
  1. Natural light plays a key role in human physical and mental health.
  2. Studies show that access to daylight regulates the diurnal rhythm and improves concentration.
  3. The Max Planck Institute's Rzeszow branch relies on natural light in its research on its impact.
  4. The building's architecture integrates with nature and uses light in the scientific space.
  5. The institute's design, created by Martyna Delikat, won the Audience Award in the "Concrete Architecture 2024" competition.

  6. For more interesting information, visit the home page of the AiB portal

Natural light has always played a key role in human life, and its impact on health and well-being is an important topic in scientific research. As a fundamental element in architecture, it affects not only the aesthetics of a space, but also the physical and mental health of its users and occupants. In the face of intense urbanization and staying in artificially lit spaces, access to natural light is becoming increasingly desirable. The work of Martyna Delikat from the Faculty of Architecture at the Cracow University of Technology, created under the supervision of Dr. Maciej Skazy, on the design of the Branch of the Max Planck Institute in Rzeszow, highlights the importance of this phenomenon in architecture. It was awarded the Audience Award in a poll organized by our portal (see Results of voting for the Audience Award - "Concrete Architecture 2024").

projekt zagospodarowania terenu

site development project

© Martyna Delikat

light and its impact on humans

Light regulates our diurnal rhythm, affecting the secretion of hormones such as melatonin and cortisol, which is crucial for the quality of sleep and wakefulness. Studies show that adequate illumination of a space can improve concentration, mood and productivity, so designers are increasingly incorporating daylight mechanisms into their projects to improve the comfort of users and occupants.

rzut kondygnacji parteru, elewacja południowa

first floor plan, south elevation

© Martyna Delikat

rzut kondygnacji +1, elewacja zachodnia

floor plan of +1 storey, west elevation

© Martyna Delikat

Max Planck Institute - a place for research on light

The Rzeszow branch of the Max Planck Institute is a space dedicated to research on the effects of sunlight. The design of the building divides it into two main zones: educational and research. The first is a space for pupils, students and scientists to explore the role of light. The second is laboratories where research is conducted on the application of light in various fields, such as architecture and medicine.

rzut kondygnacji +4, przekrój podłużny

floor plan +4, longitudinal section

© Martyna Delikat

The design of the building in Rzeszow combines modern aesthetics with the surrounding nature. Large glazings allow maximum use of natural light, while the use of concrete and glass emphasizes the modern character of the building. The location among greenery allows the institute to be integrated into the natural landscape, which promotes regeneration and concentration of users.

wizualizacja instytutu

visualization of the institute

© Martyna Delikat

importance of the project for the future

The Max Planck Institute in Rzeszow serves as an inspiration for future architectural designs, showing how the combination of functionality, aesthetics and health concerns can lead to the creation of user- and user-friendly spaces. The project sets new directions in architecture, taking full account of the role of natural resources, such as light, in shaping space.

wizualizacja

visualization

© Martyna Delikat

Aleksandra Skorupa

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