Solar Trees Marketplace ,
design: Koichi Takada Architects
In Shanghai, a Solar Trees (solar/sunny trees) shopping mall has been built on a site that was covered with dense forest until four decades ago. The building, by Australian studio Koichi Takada Architects, is the first step toward bringing greenery back to the city and mitigating the effects of urbanization.
Solar Trees shopping center in Shanghai - over time, the organic form of the Solar Trees shopping center is expected to gradually merge with the promenade
photo by ZY Architectural Photography © Koichi Takada Architects
We were surprised to learn that back in 1984 this area was covered with trees. Our project aims to start a conversation about what can be achieved with the right approach to design, and to create a space that lives, breathes, inspires, supports and adapts to the needs of residents and the community.
- Koichi Takada says
Solar Trees shopping center in Shanghai - by harmoniously combining natural materials with a palette inspired by nature, the project realizes the idea of biophilic architecture
Photo by Eiichi Kano © Koichi Takada Architects
solar trees:
Combining aesthetics and renewable energy
Thirty-two solar "trees," inspired by the forests of Shanghai, surround the building. The name refers to both their tree-like shape and function - the use of photovoltaic panels to generate solar energy. The structures are characterized by their openwork form, with their stem branching upward to form a shape resembling the crown of a tree. They act as a canopy for the three-level center.
Solar Trees shopping center in Shanghai
Photo: ZY Architectural Photography © Koichi Takada Architects
Integration of nature, light and functionality
By harmoniously combining natural materials with a nature-inspired palette, the project realizes the idea of biophilic architecture, which strengthens the bond between humans and nature. Thoughtful use of light and shadow achieves a balance between aesthetics and functionality. Expansive shaded spaces encourage visitors to take shelter from the sun, while glazing in the structure lets daylight inside and allows natural ventilation, reducing the need for artificial lighting and cooling. As a result, customers and vendors alike can enjoy a favorable microclimate and a gentle breeze during daily activities.
Solar Trees shopping center in Shanghai - bird's eye view
Photo: ZY Architectural Photography © Koichi Takada Architects
construction of the building's interior
The interior of the spacious center also features numerous tree-like structures that act as ceiling supports. Glazing in the central part of the roof allows natural light to enter the interior, enhancing the lighting and atmosphere of the space.
Solar Trees shopping center in Shanghai - the interior of the spacious center also features numerous tree-like structures
Photo: ZY Architectural Photography © Koichi Takada Architects
biophilic design
as a way to humanize architecture
Over time, the organic form of the Solar Trees shopping center is expected to gradually merge with the promenade, where native vegetation, including camphor trees, have been planted. The goal is to create a space conducive to leisure that harmoniously blends elements of nature with the urban environment. The project aims to emphasize the role of nature in public space.
Solar Trees shopping center in Shanghai
Photo: ZY Architectural Photography © Koichi Takada Architects
We wanted the building to reflect the principles of biophilic design and demonstrate what progressive innovation in the spirit of sustainability can look like. I believe the answers lie in Nature - and Architecture can be the start of that conversation.
- Koichi Takada adds.
Solar Trees shopping center in Shanghai - the facility was built on a site that until four decades ago was covered with dense forest
Photo: Aaron & Rex Architectural Photography © Koichi Takada Architects
The design is characterized by flexibility, allowing it to adapt to future changes, ensuring long-term functionality. The Solar Trees shopping center was designed to relate to nature, both through form and by replicating the effects of being in a natural environment. The design emphasizes the architects' commitment to integrating the elements of nature into the built space, fostering the creation of a harmonious relationship between architecture and the environment.
Elaborated: Anastazja Dżupina
Illustrations provided courtesy of Koichi Takada Architects.
